How to Care for Orchid in 10 Steps? Orchid Flower Care Guide



 The orchid flower is among the most beautiful-looking potted flowers that can be maintained in many areas from balcony moldings to living rooms of homes. The flower is known in such a wide range that it can also be used in terrarium construction. From orchids in glass lanterns to orchids on windowsills, all orchid plants used need care. Especially the reasons such as the frequent sickness of the flower and the fact that it is a member of the delicate and delicate salepgiller class made orchid care more important. The orchid is among the plants that need to be taken care of every day due to its ability to bend very quickly and shed its leaves. Especially, the life of the flowers that bloom on it decreases to a few days if not cared for. For this reason, the orchid plant is among the most delicate and caring sensitive plants.


 Orchid is not one of the plants to determine a maintenance routine that consists only of watering and repotting in the season. Separate care should be given to an orchid that has blossomed, and an orchid that has not bloomed. In addition, special care is required for orchid irrigation, reproduction or pruning. The plant will react differently to each procedure. Therefore, you should remember that for such a delicate plant, you may lose the plant due to improper pruning or irrigation.



 How to Care for Orchid?

 Orchid is a delicate and flowering plant in the salepgiller family. The plant is in the ornamental flowers class, which has more than 22 thousand species. Although orchid species vary according to climates and seed structures, their general crown postures and flowering patterns are similar. There are also orchids that grow spontaneously in nature. In addition, the plant from which the salep spice is obtained is a kind of orchid. The orchid, whose area of ​​use has expanded from the pharmaceutical industry to ornamental plants and essences, is a plant that can die very quickly if not properly cared for.


 Getting Started: How to Choose the Right Orchid?


 how to care for an orchid



 You don't have an orchid yet, but you want to take care of orchid care and are considering buying an orchid. In this case, you may not know what kind of orchid you should buy. When choosing orchids, you should take care to choose orchids with buds first. Because orchids bloom periodically and the period in which each orchid blooms varies. According to the ambient conditions, after some orchids are taken, they shed their flowers and start to give leaves and progress as a leaf. In this case, you will experience the beauty of flowers in a short time. To see flowers longer, all you need to do is buy orchids that have just budded flower starters. In this way, the flowers will bloom slowly and you will see this beauty.



 You should be careful that the orchid you will buy comes in transparent pots. Orchid is a plant that likes to get sun directly from the bottom and directly from the root. Therefore, if the orchid pot is transparent, you will get more yield from your plant. In addition, you should use a transparent pot to examine the root condition of your plant.


 The end point of your orchid's branch should not be darkened. You should understand from this extreme point that the orchid is healthy. For this reason, if your branch has turned black, the ends have started to dry and the leaves have turned yellow, it will not be right to buy this orchid. You will not be able to look after this orchid for a long time.


 How Should Orchid Pots Be?


 orchid pot


 You got your orchid, it's time for the pot! It is important that your orchid pot is small and transparent. Orchid roots are not among the roots that like to spread over large areas. These roots prefer to grow in a safe environment by intertwining in a narrow space. For this reason, if the pot you buy is large, problems such as your flower will not like the pot and it will dry out and shed its flowers.


 You should not put your orchid pot inside. Orchids like transparent and thin pots. For this reason, more than one nested pots cause the roots to tighten. In addition, the transparency of the pot provides light to be taken from the root. However, if more than one flower pot is transparent, it will cut the light and reduce the light quality. If the orchid pot does not come in a transparent and appropriate way when ordering the orchid, you must change the pot.


 The orchid pot should have drainage holes. Orchid roots do not like to stay in too wet ground, although they like to get water from moist soil. If the roots are left in the water for a long time, they begin to rot and the plant dies. If you do not know how much water you need to water, you will need to give the plant the opportunity to drain excess water. This opportunity is provided by the drainage holes in the pot. Excess water flows out of the holes. In this way, the roots of the plant relax and avoid the threat of rotting.


 How Does Orchid Love Places?



 Is it humid, light or direct sun? These sentences, which are among the basic questions of almost everyone interested in orchid, will describe the ideal room for the orchid. After you buy your orchid and your pot, the room in which you will place the orchid should be airy and light. orchids do not like to be exposed to direct sunlight. For this reason, it would be best for the plant to keep it in a place that receives daylight but in the shade.


 The room where you keep your orchid should have a temperature between 15 and 25 degrees. Thanks to the plant's love of this temperature, you can keep the plant in the same room in summer and winter without any special effort. In addition, the room where your plant is located should not be directly on the ground. the plant will grow faster by sitting on a table or cabinet. You should also take care to keep your orchid always in the same place in the room. In case of frequent relocation, negative situations such as falling leaves can be observed in the orchid.


 Orchid is a social plant that likes to live in rooms with traffic. The plant, which seems to grow faster when it is intertwined with humans, does not like to be left alone. It shows that it does not like it by stopping its growth. For this reason, keeping your plant in your living room or in a corridor you frequent will make it grow faster. Growing your orchid in a room you use a lot or in a kitchen where you spend time will speed up the giving of new leaves. You can grow your orchid faster with this unknown point in orchid flower care.


 What Are The Tips For Orchid Irrigation?



 When and how much you water your orchid are the issues to be considered in irrigation. Orchids do not like too much water. Even though you put it in a pot with drainage holes, too much water remaining in the root can rot the orchid. For this reason, the plant, which has a precise irrigation balance, should be watered every 4 or 7 days. In addition, the plant responds quickly to drought conditions. For this reason, the soil must be constantly moist. Seasonal conditions should also be taken into account for orchid irrigation. Irrigation done every 4 days in summer can be reduced to once every 7 days in winter. Generally doing the irrigation in the morning will increase the efficiency you will get from your orchid.


 The main factor in the irrigation period is the properties of the soil and the roots of the plant. If the roots of the plants are large and spread out in proportion to the plant, you will need wide range irrigation with short intervals. If the soil is narrow and the roots are not spread, you can do the irrigation by taking a longer break. You should observe your plant to make sure you are watering correctly. If your orchid has started to bend its neck, your watering time is approaching. However, waiting long enough to cause this pancake may cause your orchid to be offended after a while. For this reason, you can adjust your irrigation time by observing the time of bending the neck to recognize your orchid only during the acclimation period.


 Orchid Twisted His Neck!


Trying to control the watering time of your orchid or forgetting to water it can make your orchid bend its neck. In this case, you need to rejuvenate your orchid. For those who think how to care for orchids at home, here's the trick to the bent orchids: Ice! You can use ice if your orchid is getting angry fast, if he is bent due to the features of the room or loneliness, if he is dehydrated.



 Ice helps to moisten the orchid soil for a long time. Your orchid will come to life as the water it will provide will be both hygienic and cold. However, you should not bury the ice in the ground. Just drop a few pieces of ice on the soil. This method can be done not only with pure water but also with solutions. Orchids are too coy, causing those who care for orchids at home often turn to care solutions. orchid care solutions can be found at florists. However, these solutions are not applied directly to the plant. Instead, it is mixed with water and turned into ice and placed on the soil. In this way, the minerals in the solution are mixed with the soil slowly.


 Pruning Orchids


 orchid pruning


 Orchid is a plant that can live for many years if it is well taken care of. Orchid, which blooms more than once a year, needs pruning because of this feature. However, those who think about how to prune orchids should be very careful. Because during orchid pruning, the plant may not bloom again and moreover die. The fact that the orchid is a long-term living flower brings the necessity of pruning. The fact that all the flowers of the orchid have fallen off and it does not give flowers anymore indicates that it is time to prune.


 After the flowers of your orchid shed, the stem will turn yellow. If the stalk turns yellow, you should prune it. When the color of the stem starts to turn a dark yellow, you should remove the stick that is usually placed in the pot so that the stem will rest. Then, pay attention to the knuckles on the orchid's stem and examine the knuckles. Count the nodes from the root. The third knuckle from the bottom will be the pruning knuckle. You need to cut the pruning knuckle over a finger with pruning shears. Most likely, the stem of your orchid will be tiny and this will scare you. However, with proper watering and daylight, your orchid will continue to grow from this short space and bloom.


 How to Replace an Orchid Pot?


 changing orchid pot


 Changing your orchid's pot is something you should do when the orchid's roots hang from the pot. When you order an orchid, the pot that will come to you will be too small for the orchid to fit into it after a certain time. Orchid likes the pots it will fit in. Therefore, if the orchid pot is wider than it should be, the orchid will fade. For this reason, repotting is a process that can only be done when the orchid cannot really fit into the pot.



 Changing the pot can be done for reasons such as rotting of roots, wrong soil usage, wrong fertilization. In order to detect all these reasons, the pot must be transparent. Repotting should be done after the flowers have fallen completely. Changing the pot of the flowering orchid will make it difficult for the orchid to adapt to the new pot, causing it to die.


 A few days before repotting, the orchid is watered more than it should. This water will help the orchid roots to adapt to the water, making repotting easier. Watering before repotting also facilitates adaptation to the new pot. It helps the roots to come out faster than the existing pot. Changing the pot without watering will cause potting problems for the orchid.


 When changing the pot, remove your orchid holding it upside down. Then remove as much of the old soil as possible from the roots. The plant that will have new orchid soil in its new pot will need to get rid of its old soil. In addition, rotten and dried roots must be cut. Trim dry roots so as not to damage the intact root. Place your orchid in the center of your new pot and fill it with soil. Add the orchid solution to your pot and wait for your plant to adjust to the pot. If the plant shows signs such as yellowing, drying, rotting of the roots, it means that it has not adapted to the pot. If this is the case, try the ice method and let the plant get more sun.


 Do not change the location of the plant and its pot at the same time. This will increase compliance issues. If the flower needs to be moved from its fixed position, the repotting should be postponed to another time. Fertilizer should not be given immediately after the pot change. Only when the plant gets used to the soil should be irrigated and sunshine. Other reinforcements should be started at least 1 week after the pot and soil change.


 How to Prepare Orchid Soil?


 orchid soil


 When caring for orchid flowers, soil is among the most important variables. orchid soil should have different components than ready-made soils. It is among the characteristics of the orchid soil that it contains the mineral components that the orchid needs. The soil used in ordinary gardens cannot be used on orchids. The substances that should be included in the orchid soils are charcoal chips, sphagnum moss, perlite, pumice, ferns, tree bark. In addition to these, there is also an extra coconut in the purple orchid soil. In addition, cork paste and foam are added to the soil to make the orchid bloom faster. Soil selection should be made according to the type of orchid being kept. Orchid varieties will also affect the land owned. While buying your orchid, you need to learn its features. The proportion of minerals to be mixed in the soil varies according to the type of orchid.


 How Is Orchid Propagated?


 orchid replica


 For your orchid to reproduce, all you have to do is wait for the keikin to appear. Keiki is the most common way to propagate orchids. Orchids form a new root when their vital activities deteriorate. This is a reflection that living things put forward to survive. When the development of the orchid deteriorates, the plant aims to maintain its lineage by revealing the keel. This additional root sticking out above the ground can be planted in another pot after being cut with clean scissors.


 To reveal keiki, all you have to do is stress your orchid. Low-level stress is enough for your orchid to remove the bone without seriously life-threatening. For this, you can temporarily place the plant in a dark area or extend your watering periods. With this procedure, you can turn the care into a normal routine after you get the bone. After taking keiki, if you continue to care for your orchid and improve the watering conditions, your orchid will recover quickly. Thus, you will also have keiki.


 Orchid Does Not Bloom!

 You have taken great care in caring for your orchid, you have used suitable soil and pots, but your orchid did not bloom! You searched for a long time how to care for orchids, but you could not bloom! In this case, you have two options. The first option is the problem of not blooming due to incorrect pruning. Unpruned orchids do not give flowers. The second is the method of blooming with Vaseline. For this, you need to support your flower with Vaseline after pruning. For the procedure, prune your orchid from the appropriate node first. When trimming, be careful not to cut the cut straight. Apply petroleum jelly from the area you cut diagonally down. Massage the green knuckles of the body with Vaseline. Vaseline feeds the orchid, allowing it to bloom faster. In addition, your soil must be clean in this method. Performing the process after fresh soil is put gives faster results.



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